By JEN BAYLON
The Negros Occidental Provincial Health Office (PHO) has reported a dramatic increase in the number of dengue cases in the province.
PHO’s Morbidity Week No. 44 report, as of November 2, showed dengue cases surged to 5,528, higher by 322.33 percent, compared to 1,309 cases logged in the same period last year.
Bago City currently has the highest number of cases at 644, followed by San Carlos City (424), and Hinoba-an town (405).
Other cities with high case counts include the cities of Sagay (345), Talisay (338) and Kabankalan (333).
PHO data showed 16 dengue-related deaths have been recorded in the province this year.
Of particular concern, Cadiz City reported the most dengue fatalities, with two, while some local government units (LGUs) reported one death each.
The age group most affected by dengue is 11 to 20 years old, data added.
With the alarming rise in cases, the PHO is urging residents to remain vigilant, especially with the mosquito-borne disease continuing to impact LGUs.
The public is advised to take preventive measures, including eliminating mosquito breeding sites, using mosquito nets and applying repellents to reduce the risk of infection.
Local health officials continue to remind the residents to implement the 4S strategy against dengue, which includes:
* Search and destroy mosquito-breeding grounds by eliminating stagnant water and containers
* Self-protection measures like applying insect repellent and wearing long-sleeved shirts and long pants
* Seek early consultation with a doctor or health worker for any symptoms
* Support fogging or spraying in a local hotspot or outbreak areas where an increase in cases is registered
Dengue is spread by the Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes, and causes a severe flu-like illness that can sometimes be fatal.
According to the World Health Organization, individuals should suspect dengue when a high fever (40 degrees Celsius) is accompanied by two of the following symptoms: severe headache, pain behind the eyes, nausea/vomiting, swollen glands, muscle and joint pains, and rashes.
For severe dengue, the warning signs to look out for are severe abdominal pain, persistent vomiting, rapid breathing, bleeding gums, blood in vomit, fatigue, and restlessness./JB, WDJ