The Department of Health (DOH) said it would prioritize the protection of the vulnerable population against pertussis or whooping cough.
The DOH made this remark amid reports that free booster shots for children aged five and above, adolescents, adults, and pregnant women are not available in health centers.
“In a situation with limited resources, the DOH is choosing to protect the most vulnerable first and is open to exploring ways to make access to vaccines easier for other population groups,” the DOH statement read.
It said a total of 568 pertussis cases with 40 deaths were recorded as of March 16. About 393 of the cases are below one year old.
“Choosing to focus vaccination efforts on the youngest [as early as six weeks of age] and with a multipurpose vaccine [e.g., pentavalent which protects not just against pertussis but also diphtheria, tetanus, hepatitis B, and haemophilus influenza B] gives multivalent protection to this age group and as they grow older,” it said.
The DOH said pertussis can be treated with antibiotics and may last four to 14 days.
Apart from vaccination, it can be prevented by covering coughs and sneezes, and through regular and proper handwashing.
Pertussis starts as a mild cough and cold that lasts about two weeks, and is followed by paroxysms or fits of coughing which last up to six weeks.
DOH Undersecretary Eric Tayag earlier said up to one million vaccines to be procured through the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund are expected to arrive in June.
He said more than P8 billion has been allocated for the procurement of all types of vaccines “for the Filipino people.”
Vaccine hesitancy
Former DOH secretary and now Iloilo Representative Janette Garin said vaccine hesitancy is the reason behind the rising cases of pertussis, as well as the resurgence of polio and measles cases in the country.
“Itong mga nangyayari during the current administration is actually an offshoot of some mistakes committed during the previous administration. So syempre kapag denimonized mo ‘yung isang bakuna at ‘yung mga pekeng eksperto ay mamamayagpag, mako-confuse ‘yung tao,” Garin said in a press conference at the House of Representatives.
Garin said vaccine coverage fell from 98 percent to roughly 30 percent.
She said the current administration of President Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr. should not be blamed for the lapses of the previous leaders of the DOH.
Garin urged the public to get vaccinated to prevent the spread of pertussis.
“Pertussis kills and vaccination saves lives,” she said. (PNA)